Emergence, Artificial Life
(An unedited selection of online references to artificial life)


Algorithmic Images

http://alife.fusebox.com/ (Artists create biological system through complex algorhitms)
http://nanotech-now.com/nanotechnology-art-gallery.htm (Nanotechnology Art Gallery)
http://online.sfsu.edu/~infoarts/links/geneminif/galife.htm (Images)
http://www.artificial-art.com/
http://www.digitalspace.com/papers/ngarden.htm
http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/geog/gessler/alife-art/artists.htm
(art + aesthetics of artificial life)
http://staff.science.nus.edu.sg/~parwani/c1/node75.html (Boids)
http://www.chez.com/cadin/public_html/boids/boids_simple/
http://www.chez.com/cadin/public_html/boids/boids_simple/
http://www.gris.uni-tuebingen.de/areas/pbr/anim/ColorPlate.pdf
http://online.sfsu.edu/~infoarts/links/geneminif/galife.htm (Images)


Demos

http://www.captaincursor.com/objects/weblog/flocking.html (Flocking Behavior)
http://www.rennard.org/iva/boids.html (Boids Applet)
http://www.codepuppies.com/~steve/aqua.html (Boids Applet)
http://www.premise.org/main/boids/ (Boids Applet)
http://www.carling.net/boids.html (Boids Applet)
http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/u/mourujar/java/Boids2D/boids.html (Boids Applet)
http://www.cs.ucc.ie/~dgb/courses/ai/notes/Boids/boids.html (Boids Applet)
http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA009508/Java/Boids/boids.html (Boids Applet)
http://www.angelfire.com/wa/mrhall/gsl/activities/boidsbg/boidsbg.htm (Boids Applet)
http://www.k.hosei.ac.jp/~ohmori/Semi98/Boid/boids/boids.html (Boids Applet)
http://www.premise.org/main/boids/ (Boids Applet)
http://members.ozemail.com.au/~dcrombie/project/games2.html (Boids Applet)


Individuals

Karl Sims
http://www.genarts.com/karl/
http://www.biota.org/ksims/
http://www.manovich.net/LNM_SITE_NEW/ksims.html
http://www.fxguide.com/article26.html
http://www.zkm.de/futurecinema/sims_cv_e.html
http://www.alesdar.org/oldSite/IS/chap6-6.html
http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/6.10/sims_pr.html
http://www.genarts.com/karl/papers/siggraph91.html


Ken Rinaldo
http://www.accad.ohio-state.edu/~rinaldo/
http://www.v2.nl/DEAF/persona/rinaldo.html
http://www.telefonica.es/fat/vida3/concurso/erinaldo.html
http://www.oakleycentre.com/mt/archives/000049.html
http://www.uima-art.org/secondnature/rinaldo.html
http://www.kala.org/rinaldo1.html
http://framework.v2.nl/archive/archive/leaf/other/default.py/nodenr-14591
http://www.biotechnics.org/1kenrinaldo.html
http://www.arts.ohio-state.edu/Art/faculty/ken/ken.html
http://www.fundacion.telefonica.com/at/vida/paginas/v3/erinaldo.html
http://hine-digital-art.com/weblog/october00.html
http://switch.sjsu.edu/switch/alife/pdq/rinaldo.html
http://www.recirca.com/backissues/c90/3.shtml


Kurt Baumann
http://www.freemanifesta.org/artists/baumann.html
http://www.artware-software.com/1/rhizome/submission.html
http://www.freemanifesta.org/artists/baumann.html


William Latham
http://www.nemeton.com/axis-mutatis/latham.html
http://www.scit.wlv.ac.uk/events/latham.html
http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v391/n6670/full/391849a0_r.html


http://www.paul-brown.com/WORDS/STEPPING.HTM http://nanotech-now.com/Art_Gallery/charles-ostman.htm (Charles Ostman)
http://www.sat.qc.ca/repertoire/artists/v/vorn_b/vorn_b.html
http://www.acroname.com/robotics/info/links.html


Definitions

http://virus.lucifer.com/wiki/ArtificialLife (Artificial Life)
http://www.soi.city.ac.uk/~ad225/crs/mas/tut/boyds/Boids_math.html (Boids, Mathematical Background)
http://www2.kenyon.edu/People/holdenerj/ModelsofLife/boids/main.html (Boids)
http://lcs.www.media.mit.edu/groups/el/projects/emergence/contents.html
http://www.alife.co.uk/links/alife/
http://lcs.www.media.mit.edu/groups/el/projects/emergence/contents.html
http://www.ylem.org/artists/krinaldo/links/artistic.html
http://www.disinfo.com/archive/pages/dossier/id197/pg1/
http://www.alcyone.com/max/links/alife.html
http://www.disinfo.com/archive/pages/dossier/id197/pg1/
http://www.disinfo.com/archive/pages/dossier/id197/pg1/
http://www.disinfo.com/archive/pages/dossier/id197/pg1/
http://www.eiu.org/links.html
http://snaffle.users.netlink.co.uk//form/evolutio.html
http://www.reference.com/Dir/Computers/Artificial_Life/Art/
http://www.accad.ohio-state.edu/~mlewis/Class/mutation.html
http://atoms.org.uk/links/
http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/avp/cas/fnart/links/computerart.html
http://texturegarden.com/links/
http://www.biota.org/book/chbi/chbi6.htm
http://www.sciencenews.org/20001216/safari.asp
http://cf.hum.uva.nl/computerlinguistiek/scha/IAAA/rs/artkunstE.html
http://online.sfsu.edu/~infoarts/links/wilson.artlinks2.html#math
https://slider-secure.vendercom.com/Computers/Artificial_Life.htm
http://www.calresco.org/cal.htm#al
http://www.emergentarchitecture.com/
https://slider-secure.vendercom.com/Computers/Artificial_Life.htm
https://slider-secure.vendercom.com/Computers/Artificial_Life.htm
http://www.sfu.ca/~jchengf/animation/flocking.html
http://www.eng.man.ac.uk/Aero/wjc/Research/Flocking/flocking_software_implementation.htm
(Flocking software implementation)
http://www.red3d.com/cwr/boids/ (Boids)
http://www.vergenet.net/~conrad/boids/
http://www.brunel.ac.uk/research/AI/alife/al-boid2.htm
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Vista/1069/Boid.html
http://web.media.mit.edu/~lifton/proj/Boids/
http://www.vergenet.net/~conrad/boids/pseudocode.html
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Vista/1069/Boid.html
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Vista/1069/Boid.html
http://www.dd.chalmers.se/~f96mahe/SimCompSys.html
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Vista/1069/Boid.html


Non-Scientific Papers

http://www.v2.nl/DEAF/96/nodes/exhibition/program.html (Digital Territories)
http://wetware.hjalli.com/000007.html (Genetic methods exploit environment's "flaws")
http://www.ylem.org/artists/krinaldo/works/flickering/flickering.html (Digital Territories)
http://www.kala.org/techexhibition.html (High Touch/High Tech Exhibition 2000)
http://www.aaai.org/AITopics/html/art.html (AI Magazine)
http://www.genomicart.org/exhibitions_current.html (Genomic art)
http://www.findarticles.com/cf_dls/m1571/22_15/54882031/p1/article.jhtml (Artificial Art)
http://www.irobot.com/rd/p07_Swarm.asp (Swarm)
http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=000BA3D0-DC88-1C72-9B81809EC588EF21
(Boids of a Feather Flock Together)


Scientific Papers

http://web.ukonline.co.uk/mr.king/writings/earts/artcon.html
(Artificial Consciousness - Artificial Art)
http://www.stanford.edu/group/SHR/4-2/text/wilson.html
(artificial intelligence research as art)
http://cscs.umich.edu/~crshalizi/notebooks/complexity.html (Complexity)
http://www.shaav.com/professional/shad/boids.pdf
(Boids of a Feather Flock together)
http://www.dur.ac.uk/o.e.wood/oliverwooddissertation.pdf
(Investigation into Flocking using Boids Technology)
http://www.ccg.leeds.ac.uk/james/geocomp/gc24_01.htm (The use of Flocks to drive a Geographic Analysis Machine, James Macgill, Stan Openshaw, Department of Geography,University of Leeds, LEEDS LS2 9JT, United Kingdom)
http://www.stats.bris.ac.uk/Seminars/seminars_files/Abstracts/carl.html
(`The boids and the bees')
http://www.coro.caltech.edu/People/alcherio/am_pub.html
(Swarm Intelligence in Autonomous Collective Robotics)


Applications (Softwares)

http://www.netlink.co.uk/~snaffle/form/programs.html
(Programs to produce evolutionary art)
http://www.artware-software.com/artificial-art/lines.html


Institutions

http://www.cbk.rotterdam.nl/TENT./2000/iaaa.shtml